Ambica Steels India Limited is a trusted manufacturer of stainless steel wires, specializing in ER 309 MIG wire, known for its superior weldability, strength, and corrosion resistance. If you need high-quality ER 309 MIG wire for your welding applications, our experts are ready to assist with inquiries and provide customized solutions. Contact us now!
ER 309 Mig Wire
ER 309 MIG wire is a solid stainless steel filler metal designed for welding dissimilar alloys, including austenitic stainless steels to carbon or low-alloy steels. It provides excellent strength, corrosion resistance, and crack resistance, making it suitable for various industrial applications requiring robust welds.
ER 309 Mig Wire Chemical Compositions:
The chemical composition of ER 309 MIG wire includes:
- Carbon (C): 0.08% max
- Silicon (Si): 0.30-0.65%
- Manganese (Mn): 1.0-2.5%
- Phosphorus (P): 0.03% max
- Sulphur (S): 0.03% max
- Chromium (Cr): 22.0-25.0%
- Nickel (Ni): 12.0-14.0%
These elements contribute to its weldability and corrosion resistance, essential for various welding applications.
Physical Properties:
- Density: Typically around 7.9 g/cm³, providing insight into mass per unit volume.
- Melting Point: Approximately 1400-1450°C (2552-2642°F), indicating solid to liquid transition temperature.
- Electrical Conductivity: High, facilitating efficient welding processes.
- Thermal Conductivity: Moderate, ensuring effective heat transfer during welding.
- Ductility: Exhibits good ductility, allowing for flexibility in welding applications.
- Magnetic Properties: Typically non-magnetic in the annealed condition, minimizing interference.
- Corrosion Resistance: Offers excellent corrosion resistance, maintaining weld integrity in various environments.
Mechanical Properties:
- Tensile Strength: Typically ranging from 620 to 720 MPa, indicating maximum load capacity before breaking.
- Yield Strength: Typically around 380 to 420 MPa, representing the stress level for permanent deformation onset.
- Elongation: Typically 35% to 45%, demonstrating the ability to stretch without breaking.
- Hardness: Varies depending on welding conditions and heat treatment.
- Impact Toughness: Reflects the ability to absorb energy during impact without fracturing.
- Fatigue Strength: Indicates resistance to failure under repeated loading.
- Microstructure: Typically austenitic, contributing to corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.
ER 309 Mig Wire Applications:
- Dissimilar Metal Welding: Used for welding stainless steel to carbon or low-alloy steels in various industries.
- Chemical Processing: Ideal for fabricating equipment and pipelines requiring corrosion resistance.
- Power Generation: Applied in welding components for power plants, ensuring strength and corrosion resistance.
- Petrochemical Industry: Utilized for welding equipment in harsh environments requiring corrosion resistance.
- Pressure Vessels: Used in the fabrication of pressure vessels requiring high strength and corrosion resistance.
- Heat Exchangers: Welding components for heat exchangers due to its corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity.
- Maintenance and Repair: Suitable for repairing stainless steel equipment and machinery across different sectors.