316 Ti Stainless Steel
316 Ti Stainless steel is a stabilized grade of 316 stainless steel. It consists of around .07% of Titanium, making it suitable for high-temperature applications. The presence of titanium also results in higher corrosion resistance, even in environments with high concentrations of chlorides. It is also non-magnetic and shows good weldability and formability.
Chemical Composition:
Apart from titanium, grade 316 Ti also has a good amount of nickel and chromium. Let us look at its detailed chemical composition:
- Carbon: 0.08 max%
- Manganese: 2.00 max%
- Silicon: 1.00 max%
- Chromium: 16.00-18.00%
- Nickel: 10.00-14.00%
- Molybdenum: 2.00-3.00%
- Titanium: 5 x (Carbon + Nitrogen) – 0.07%
- Phosphorus: 0.040% max
- Sulfur: 0.030% max
- Copper: 0.075% max
- Iron: Balance
Physical Properties of 316 Ti Stainless Steel:
The physical properties of 316 Ti Stainless Steel are as follows:
- Density: 0.29 lbs/in³, 7.99 g/cm³
- Electrical Resistivity: microhm-in (microhm-cm): 68°F (20°C): 29.4 (74.0)
- Specific Heat: BTU/lb/°F (kJ/kg•K): 32-212°F (0-100°C): 0.12 (0.50)
- Thermal Conductivity: BTU/hr/ft²/ft/°F (W/m•K):
- At 212°F (100°C): 9.4 (16.2)
- At 932°F (500°C): 12.4 (21.4)
- Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion, in/in/°F (μm/m•K):
- 32-212°F (0-100°C): 8.9 x 10 (16.0)
- 32-600°F (0-315°C): 9.0 x 10 (16.2)
- 32-1000°F (0-538°C): 9.7 x 10 (17.5)
- 32-1200°F (0-649°C): 10.3 x 10 (18.5)
- 32-1500ºF (0-871ºC): 11.1 x 10 (18.5)
- Modulus of Elasticity: KSI (MPa)
- 0 x 10³(193 x 10³) in tension
- 2 x 10³(77 x 10³) in torsion
- Magnetic Permeability: H = 200 Oersteds: Annealed: < 1.02 max.
- Melting Range: °F (°C) 2500 – 2590 (1371 – 1421)
Mechanical Properties of 316 Ti Stainless Steel:
Here are some mechanical properties of 316Ti stainless steel at room temperature:
- Tensile strength: 515–690 MPa (75–100 ksi)
- Yield strength: 205–450 MPa (30–65 ksi)
- Elongation at break: 40–50%
- Hardness: Rockwell B: 95 max
- Modulus of elasticity: 193 GPa (28 x 106 psi)
- Poisson’s ratio: 0.29
Annealed Condition Typical
The properties of grade 316 Ti in its annealed condition are:
- Ultimate Tensile Strength: 75 KSI min (515 MPa min)
- Yield Strength: (0.2% Offset) 30 KSI min (205 MPa min)
- Elongation: 40% min
- Hardness: Rb 95 max
- Properties: Tempered
- 1/16H
- Ultimate Tensile Strength: 85 KSI min (585 MPa min)
- Yield Strength: (0.2% Offset) 45 KSI min (310 MPa min)
- Elongation: 35% min
- 1/8H
- Ultimate Tensile Strength: 100 KSI min (690 MPa min)
- Yield Strength: (0.2% Offset) 55 KSI min (380 MPa min)
- Elongation: 35% min
- 1/4H
- Ultimate Tensile Strength: 125 KSI min (860 MPa min)
- Yield Strength: (0.2% Offset) 75 KSI min (515 MPA min)
- Elongation: 10% min
316 Ti Corrosion Resistance Wire
Grade 316 Ti is highly corrosion resistant even at high temperatures. The presence of Molybdenum and Titanium makes it highly corrosion resistant even in chloride solutions and increases its strength in high-temperature environments. It is also resistant to acids, such as sulfuric acids, hydrochloric acids, and acid sulfates.
316 Ti Stainless Steel Wire Applications:
Some of the common applications of 316 Ti Stainless steel wire are:
- Pulp and Paper Equipment
- Screening application in marine environment
- Propeller shafts, Fittings
- Heat exchangers
- Exterior Architectural Components in Marine Coastal Areas
Ambica Steels India Limited is a leading manufacturer of 316Ti stainless steel wire, renowned for its superior corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength. Ideal for chemical processing and marine applications, our 316Ti SS wires ensure durability and performance. Contact our experts today for inquiries and tailored solutions. Contact us now!